Different Types of Hospitals

There are over 6,000 hospitals nationwide. Mostimmediate needs. Their role is one of stabilizing
of them are "general hospitals" set up to diagnosethe patient so that the right specialist can be
and treat most major medical conditions. Nearlybrought in to manage the patient's treatment.
20% of the hospitals in the nation are "specialty"Once stabilized, it is likely that you will be referred
hospitals that specialize in diagnosing and treatingto a specialist for follow-up and treatment. The
particular disorders. A general hospital may not bespecialists described below are commonly used in
able to offer the latest and most cutting edgeaccidents involving moderate to sever injuries to
treatments or be staffed by the highly trainedthe back and neck.
specialists. If you suffer from an unusual disorderOrthopedic Surgeons
you might be best served by seeking out aThese highly trained physicians diagnose, treat,
hospital that is devoted to treating people withand perform surgery on people with bone and
similar conditions.Find out about:joint disorders including nerve impingement
- The emergency roomconditions of the spine and hip injuries. Not only do
- Emergency medicine physiciansthey have a wide expertise in treating back and
- Orthopedic surgeonsneck injuries, they are often called upon to
- Neurologistsperform spinal surgeries such as the removal of a
- Neurosurgeonsdisk. Orthopedic surgeons have one of the longest
The Emergency Roomtraining periods. Typically, the orthopedic physician
If you have been in an accident and sufferedwill attend four years of medical school then
moderate to sever injuries, chances are you wentanother four to six years of residency training.
to the emergency room. If you were taken byFollowing residency, the surgeon will seek to be
ambulance, the hospital you went to was probablyboard certified in their specialty. Board certification
based on your condition and the proximity to thedemonstrates the highest level of training possible
closest emergency room that can handle yourin the field.
type of injury. Not all emergency rooms are theNeurologists
same. It will depend on the type of hospital andThese doctors are skilled in the diagnosis and
the certification level of the emergency room. Intreatment of disease of the nervous system
either case an emergency room physician willincluding the brain. These doctors do not perform
have seen you.surgery. However, Neurologists are often used in
Emergency Medicine Physicianshelping determine whether a patient is a surgical
These physicians are highly skilled traumacandidate. They are known to employ a wide
specialists that manage patients requiringvariety of diagnostic tests such as nerve
immediate medical care. These physicians areconduction studies and are often called upon to
normally found in emergency rooms in busymake cognitive assessments.
hospitals and can quickly assess patients requiring