Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Services

Physical therapy and rehabilitation services aretherapies to help the patient resume normal
healthcare specialties which are usually employedfunction. Physical therapy can be broadly classified
together for treating disorders of theinto specialized areas such as orthopedic, geriatric,
musculoskeletal system and substantialneurological, cardiovascular and pulmonary
movement. Their main function is to relieve pain,rehabilitation therapy, sports medicine and pediatric
limit or prevent permanent disabilities of thephysical therapy.
patient, return injured persons to self sufficiencyOrthopedic physical therapy deals with disorders
and productivity. Physical therapy and rehabilitationand injuries of the musculoskeletal system and
services involve evaluating, diagnosing and treatingrehabilitation of patients after orthopedic surgery.
disorders of the musculoskeletal system so thatGeriatric covers issues that affect people as they
patients can resume an active and healthygrow older and neurological PT is focused on
lifestyle.neurological disorders. Cardiovascular and
PT is required to help victims of accidents orpulmonary rehabilitation therapy is ideal for
patients suffering from devastating conditions - topatients with cardiopulmonary disorders or those
help them regain mobility, acquire flexibility andwho have had cardiac or pulmonary surgery, while
achieve balance and co-ordination. Conditionspediatric assists in early detection of health
treated through physical therapy and rehabilitationproblems in children.
services include permanent disabilities caused byPhysical therapy and rehabilitation services often
accidents, strokes, traumatic brain injuries, birthsucceed in bringing out miraculous recoveries in
defects, development delays, muscle weakness,cases where modern medicine alone may not.
brain injuries, post operative problems, spinal cordThe physical therapy and rehabilitation service
injuries, musculoskeletal disorders andmap can be created for each patient according to
neuromuscular disorders.his individual needs. Thus through a combination of
A physical therapist will use techniques such asmedication, exercises and rehabilitative training, PT
strength training, stretching exercises, balance andand rehabilitation services can help a patient to
coordination activities, hot packs and coldimprove his daily function.
compresses, electrical stimulation, and ultrasound