Is Nadal Sending Out the Wrong Message

With the modern tennis focus on power and theon the spine and joints. I also believe that training
physique of Nadal in particular, players are hittingin this way improves strength in a way that
the gym in the quest to become stronger andprovides an added skill component to a players
hopefully more powerful on court.physical training that will reap rewards as they will
Increasing strength can improve the intensities attransfer directly to the court.
which players can perform (as well as reducingUltimately then it is not Nadal sending out the
the potential for injury), but can you be toowrong message but that the message is being
strong?wrongly interpreted by much of the coaching,
In the past there have been many players whotraining and playing community and what is worse
were acknowledged as being very fit but I thinkis the fact that some wrong information gets
you would agree not looking like Nadal. But wouldfurther distorted in a kind of Chinese tennis
they have been more talented if they wouldwhisper to the point where everyone is
have been stronger? Would they have been thatcompletely missing the point.
much better if they had been training today?The point is that Nadal is a very talented player
There is no question that strength without skill orwho obviously was born with these great tennis
even good skill levels with low strength willskills which he has honed over the years. The
produce less than optimum results, but does itphysique he has and the physicality of his game
really matter if a player can squat 200+ kg or isonly go to enhance his considerable racket skills
a squat of 100 kg along with great stability,without which he would not be he same player.
power, body control, and skill etc. a betterDont misunderstand me; the physical side of his
combination?game is very important just as it is to many of
The main problem I see is that many coachesthe top tour players but to train the nervous
and fitness trainers are getting their players tosystem (by adding balance and stabilising
weight train using old non sports specificchallenges) alongside the muscular system is a
bodybuilding principles focusing on building size insuperior form of training from both a skill
isolated muscles using exercises that focusenhancement and functional basis as well as being
primarily on one plane of motion. Is this the faulta safer environment for the players.
of the players like Nadal  is Nadal the cause ofAfter all in a multi-skilled sport like tennis the
this confusion?objective is to improve sport performance and
Lets get back to that 200+ kg squat. To workreduce injury potential, not build entrants for
on the squat in this way means at best that thebody-building competitions. So do your strength
player loads up the bar to the point where theywork wisely, which means as a sportsperson not
need a spotter for safety reasons or theya bodybuilder (there is a difference), which will not
use a cage that is safer but because the bar isonly leave you more time for, but will also
fixed does not allow them to work in aenhance skill development.
multi-planer environment  which after all is howTry these single leg squat exercises:
the game is played. The big problem with both ofSupported single leg squat - Stand on one leg
these scenarios is that the excessive loading thatwhilst holding on to a support (i.e. net post) that
must occur to the spine and joints on an ongoingallows you to maintain balance. Keep the weight
basis must impact on the risk/safety ratio overon your heel; push your hips back whilst keeping
time. The greater the loads we use in this waythe back neutral. Squat as low as you can with
surely increase the chance of injury and oftengood posture before returning to the start
players in my experience get to failureposition.
because of the physical and mental pressure ofBulgarian Split squat -. Place the back leg up on a
the bar on their backs rather than because ofbench behind the player. Keep the knee over the
fatigue in the legs.foot and the weight on the heel whilst lowering
Whilst I completely understand the push fordown to at least a parallel position and then up
greater loads to improve absolute strength levels,again.
I feel that there is a different way to improveSingle leg box squat - Use a box or bench that
performance and reduce injuries.allows the player to touch it with their glutes
There is no doubt that for a player to improve(bum) without sitting down completely. Perform a
strength they must train at intensities high enoughsingle leg squat (as above) with no support and as
to elicit a strength response (principle of overload)soon as the glutes touch the box come back up.
but I feel that there is a better way to increaseYou can use a cushion or even your racket bag
muscular and nervous system loading, yeton the bench if it is too hard for you to go all the
lessening the strain on the spine and joints. Toway down.
achieve this I recommend the use of single legAll of the above lifts can be performed weighted,
exercises which not only produce great strengthbut because they are single leg exercise the loads
gains but also increased stability and balancewill not be as heavy, although relatively speaking
without the risk of back and joint injury.will be equal to double leg weight. The main bonus
If we think about it the game is playedis that there will be much less strain on the back.
predominantly on a single leg basis anyway. YouBefore starting any exercise program, always be
can still do maximal lifts just as one would withsure to first consult your physician.
double leg squatting, without the excessive loads